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subgenus Pemphigus Hartig, 1839

• Nomenclatural details:  on official ICZN list; conserved over suppressed Rhizobius Burmeister 1835
• Links:
  • Aphids on the World's Plants
• Supplementary information:
  • Gender
• Ecology:
  • Terrestrial.
• Citations (107):
  • Hartig, T. 1839. Jahresberichte Über die Fortschritte der Firstwissenschaft und forstlichen Naturkunde im Jahre 1836 und 1837 nebst Original-Abhandlungen aus dem Gebiete dieser Wissenschaften 1(4):645 >> Pemphigus
  • Hartig, T. 1841. Zeitschrift für die Entomologie, herausgegeben von Ernst Friedrich Germar 3:366 >> Pemphigus
  • Kaltenbach. 1843. Monographie der Familien der Pflanzenläuse (Phytophthires) 180 >> Pemphilus subsequent misspelling    urn:lsid:Aphid.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:19257
  • Ratzeburg. 1844. Die Forst-Insecten oder Abbildung und Beschreibung der in den wäldern Preussens und der Nachbarstaaten als schädlich oder nützlich bekannt gewordenen Insecten: Im systematischer Folge und mit besonderer Rücksicht auf die Vertilgung der Schädlichen Volume 3:215 >> Aphis (Pemphigus)    urn:lsid:Aphid.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:18962
  • Amyot. 1847. Annales de la Société entomologique de France Deuxième Série 5:484 >> Note: this reference suppressed >> Pemphigus
  • van der Hoeven. 1849. Handboek der Dierkunde Second Edition First Volume:509 >> Pemphigus
  • van der Hoeven. 1850. Handbuch der Zoologie First volume:421 >> Pemphigus
  • Walker, F. 1852. List of the Specimens of Homopterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum 4:1053 >> Pemphigus
  • Giebel. 1856. Fauna der Vorwelt mit steter Berücksichtigung der lebenden Thiere 2:390 >> Pemphigus
  • van der Hoeven. 1856. Handbook of Zoology First Volume:434 >> Pemphigus
  • Koch, C.L. 1857. Die Pflanzenläuse Aphiden getreu nach dem Leben abgebildet und beschrieben 9:290 >> Pemphigus
  • Walker, F. 1858. List of the Specimens of Homopterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum Supplement:301 >> Pemphigus
  • van der Hoeven. 1859. Handboek der Dierkunde Unchanged Edition First Volume:509 >> Pemphigus
  • Passerini. 1860. Gli afidi con un prospetto dei generi ed alcune specie nuove Italiane 39 >> Pomphigus subsequent misspelling    urn:lsid:Aphid.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:19249
  • Passerini. 1860. Gli afidi con un prospetto dei generi ed alcune specie nuove Italiane 30 >> Pemphigus
  • Walsh. 1863[1862]. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Philadelphia 1:307 >> Pemphigus
  • Passerini. 1863. Archivio per la Zoologia 2(2):193 >> Pemphigus
  • Walsh. 1867. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Philadelphia 6:280 >> Note: galls on popular >> Pemphigus
  • Walker, F. 1868. The Zoologist Second Series 3(August):1330 >> Pemphigus
  • Derbès. 1869. Annales des Sciences naturelles Fifth series 11:105 >> Pempigus subsequent misspelling    urn:lsid:Aphid.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:507895
  • Walker, F. 1870. The Zoologist Second Series 5(February):2001 >> Pemphigus
  • Derbès. 1872. Annales des Sciences naturelles Series 5 15(8):1 >> Pemphigus
  • Targioni Tozzetti. 1875. Bullettino della Società entomologica italiana 7(4):281 >> Note: listed as synonym of Phylloxera >> Pemphygus subsequent misspelling
  • Kaltenbach. 1874. Die Pflanzenfende aus der Klasse der Insekten. Ein nach Pflanzenfamilien geordnetes Handbuch sämmtlicher auf den einheimischen Pflanzen bisher beobachteten Insekten sum Gebrauch für Entomologen, Insektensammler, Botaniker, Land– und Forstwirte und Gartenfreunde 307 >> Pemphygus subsequent misspelling    urn:lsid:Aphid.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:19252
  • Thomas, C. 1877. Transactions of the Illinois State Horticultural Society 10(1876):193 >> Pemphigus
  • Thomas, C. 1879. Report of the State Entomologist on the Noxious and Beneficial Insects of the State of Illinois 8th report:146 >> Pemphigus
  • Courchet. 1879. Revue des Sciences Naturelles 8(1):4 >> Pemphigus
  • Buckton. 1881. Monograph of British Aphides 3:113 >> Pemphigus
  • Macchiati. 1884. Bullettino della Società entomologica italiana 15(4):264 >> Pemphigus
  • Oestlund. 1886. Annual Report of the Minnesota State Geological and Natural History Survey 14:55 >> Pemphigus
  • Lichtenstein. 1886. Monographie des Pucerons du Peuplier 16 >> Pemphigus
  • Oestlund. 1887. Bulletin of the Geological and Natural History Survey of Minnesota 4:20 >> Pemphigus
  • Ashmead. 1889. Entomologica Americana 5(10-11):188 >> Pemphigus
  • Williams, T.A. 1891. University of Nebraska Department of Entomology Special Bulletin 1:24 >> Remphigus subsequent misspelling    urn:lsid:Aphid.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:19264
  • Judeich & Nitsche. 1895. Lehrbuch der Mitteleuropäischen Forstinsektenkunde Volume 2:1201 >> Pemphigus
  • Cholodkovsky. 1898. Explanatory Catalog of the Aphid Collection (Aphidae) 5 >> Pemphigus
  • Del Guercio. 1900. Nuove Relazioni Intorno ai Lavori della Regia Stazione di Entomologia Agraria di Firenze Serie Prima 2:95 >> Pemphigus
  • Hunter. 1901. Bulletin of the Iowa Agricultural Experiment Station 60:77 >> Pemphigus
  • Clarke, W.T. 1903. The Canadian Entomologist 35(9):247 >> Pemphigus
  • Sanborn. 1904. Kansas University Science Bulletin 3(1):18 >> Pemphigus
  • Kirkaldy. 1905. The Canadian Entomologist 37(12):419 >> Byrsocrypta
  • Schouteden. 1906. Mémoires de la Société Entomolgique de Belgique 12:197 >> Byrsocrypta
  • Mordvilko. 1909[1908]. Annuaire du Musée Zoologique de l'Académie des Sciences de l'URSS 13:367 >> Pemphigus
  • Tullgren. 1909. Arkiv för Zoologi 5(14):63, 112 >> Pemphigus
  • Del Guercio. 1909. Rivista di Patologia Vegetale Serie 2 4(1):11 >> Pemphigus
  • Cholodkovsky. 1910. Revue Russe d’Entomologie 10:149 >> Pemphigus
  • Wilson, H.F. 1910. Entomological News and Proceedings of the Entomological Section of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 21(4):152 >> Pemphigus
  • van der Goot. 1915. Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Holländischen Blattläuse. Eine Morphologisch-Systematische Studie 462 >> Pemphigus
  • Matsumura. 1917. In Nagano [Ed.]. A Collection of Essays for Mr. Yasushi Nawa, Written in Commemoration of his Sixtieth Birthday, October 8, 1917 83 >> Pemphigus
  • Swain. 1919. University of California Publications in Entomology 3:141 >> Pemphigus
  • Baker, A.C. 1920. Bulletin of the United States Department of Agriculture 826:71 >> Pemphigus
  • Oestlund. 1923[1922]. Report of the State Entomologist of Minnesota 19:150 >> Pemphigus
  • Maxson. 1923. In Patch. Family Aphididae. In Britton [Ed.]. Check-list of the insects of Connecticut. Part IV. The Hemiptera or sucking insects of Connnecticut. Bulletin of the Connecticut State Geological and Natural History Survey 34:326 >> Pemphigus
  • Gaumont, L. 1923. Annales des Épiphyties 9:336 >> Pemphigus
  • Shinji. 1924. Zoological Magazine 36(431):371 >> Demphigus subsequent misspelling    urn:lsid:Aphid.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:471055
  • Cutright. 1925. Bulletin of the Ohio Agricultural Experiment Station 387:200 >> Pemphigus
  • Theobald, F.V. 1926. The plant lice or Aphididae of Great Britain 1:49 >> Pemphigus
  • Hottes. 1927. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 40:47 >> Pemphigus
  • Monzen. 1929. Saito Ho-on Kai (The Saito Gratitude Foundation) Monographs 1:34 >> Pehphigus subsequent misspelling    urn:lsid:Aphid.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:179141
  • Theobald, F.V. 1929. The plant lice or Aphididae of Great Britain 3:243 >> Pemphigus
  • Nevsky. 1929. Aphids of Central Asia 16:355 >> Pemphigus
  • Börner. 1930. Archiv für klassifikatorische und phylogenetische Entomologie 1(2):153 >> Pemphigus
  • Börner & Schilder. 1931[1932]. In Reh [Ed.]. Handbuch der Pflanzenkrankheiten Begründet von Paul Sorauer Volume 5(2):650 >> Pemphigus
  • Gillette & M.A. Palmer. 1934. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 27(2):221 >> Pemphigus
  • Miller, F.W. 1938. American Midland Naturalist 19:668 >> Pemphigus
  • Hori. 1938. Insecta Matsumurana 12(2-3):124 >> Pemphigus
  • Sampson. 1946. University of California Publications in Entomology 7(12):400 >> Pemphigus
  • Palmer, M.A. 1952. The Thomas Say Foundation 5:358 >> Pemphigus
  • Börner. 1952. Mitteilungen der Thüringischen Botanischen Gesellschaft supplement 3(1):194 >> Pemphigus
  • Cottier. 1953. New Zealand Department of Scientific and Industrial Research Bulletin 106:77, 341 >> Pemphigus
  • Zwölfer. 1957[1958]. Zeitschrift für Angewandte Entomologie 40(4):554, 562 >> Pemphigus
  • Börner & Heinze. 1957. Handbuch der Pflanzenkrankheiten von Prof. Dr. Paul Sorauer 5(4):306 >> Pemphigus (Pemphigus)    urn:lsid:Aphid.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:18961
  • Hottes & Eastop. 1963. Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 20(3):201 >> Pemphigus
  • Narzikulov. 1963[1962]. Fauna of Tajikistan SSR 9(1):160 >> Pemphigus
  • Eastop. 1966. Australian Journal of Zoology 14:542 >> Pemphigus
  • Tao, C. Chiachu. 1970. Quarterly Journal of the Taiwan Museum 23(3-4):138 >> Pemphigus
  • Tao, C. Chiachu. 1970. Science Yearbook of the Taiwan Museum 13:2, 13 >> Pemphigus
  • Steffan. 1972. In Schwenke [Ed.]. Die Forstschädlinge Europas. Ein Hanbuch in fünf Bänden. Erster Band: Würmer, Schnecken, Spinnentiere, Tausendfüssler und hemimetabole Insekten 313 >> Pemphigus
  • Bertels. 1973. Boletim Técnico 84:55 >> Pemphigus
  • Melville [Ed.]. 1974. Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 31(3):117 >> Note: name number 1999 >> Pemphigus
  • Smith, C.F. 1974. North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station Technical Bulletin 226:33 >> Pemphigus
  • Nieto Nafría. 1974. Aphidinea de la Cordillera Central y Provincia de Salamanca 39 >> Pemphigus
  • Furk & Prior. 1976. Journal of Entomology Series B, Taxonomy 44(3):266 >> Pemphigus (Pemphigus)
  • Eastop & Hille Ris Lambers. 1976. Survey of the World’s Aphids 89, 340 >> Pemphigus
  • Nieto Nafría & Mier Durante. 1977. In Nieto Nafría, Mier Durante & Carnero Hernández. Estudios afidológicos de las Islas Canarias y de la Macaronesia 69 >> Pemphigus
  • Mier Durante. 1978. Estudio de la Afidofauna de la Provincia de Zamora 41 >> Pemphigus
  • Raychaudhuri, D.N., P.K. Pal & M.R. Ghosh. 1978. Entomon 3(2):240 >> Pemphigus
  • Smith, C.F. & Cermeli. 1979. North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station Technical Bulletin 259:53 >> Pemphigus
  • Blackman & Eastop. 1984. Aphids on the World's Crops: An Identification and Information Guide 324 >> Pemphigus
  • Agarwala & A.K. Ghosh. 1985. Memoirs of the Zoological Survey of India 16(3):33 >> Pemphigus
  • Heie. 1985. In Szelegiewicz [Ed.]. Evolution and Biosystematics of Aphids. Proceedings of the International Aphidological Symposium at Jablonna, 5-11 April, 1981 121 >> Pemphigus
  • Smith, C.F. 1985. In Szelegiewicz [Ed.]. Evolution and Biosystematics of Aphids. Proceedings of the International Aphidological Symposium at Jablonna, 5-11 April, 1981 283 >> Pemphigus
  • Melville & J.D.D. Smith [Ed.]. 1987. Official Lists and Indexes of Names and Works in Zoology 144 >> Pemphigus
  • Pashtshenko. 1988. In Lehr [Ed.]. Homoptera and Heteroptera. Keys to the Insects of the Far East of the USSR 2:563 >> Pemphigus
  • Millar. 1990. Entomology Memoir of the Department of Agricultural Development of the Republic of South Africa 78:51 >> Pemphigus
  • Tao, C. Chiachu. 1991[1990]. Aphid fauna of Taiwan Province, China 23 >> Pemphigus
  • Zhang, Guangxue, Tiesen Zhong & Wanyu Zhang. 1992. In Chen, Shixiang [Ed.]. Insects of the Hengduan Mountains Region Volume 1:363 >> Pemphigus (Pemphigius) subsequent misspelling    urn:lsid:Aphid.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:24396
  • Verma & S.M. Das. 1992. The Aphididae of North West India (With Special Reference to Aphids of Jammu and Kashmir State) 35 >> Pemphigus
  • Foottit & Richards. 1993. The Insects and Arachnids of Canada 22:542 >> Pemphigus
  • Remaudière, G. & M. Remaudière. 1997. Catalogue of the World’s Aphididae 245 >> Note: Hartig 1839 >> Pemphigus
  • Heie & Wegierek. 1998. Annals of the Upper Silesian Museum (Entomology) 8-9:181 >> Pemphigus
  • Zhang, Guangxue, Gexia Qiao & Xiaolin Chen. 1999. In Zhang, Guangxue [Ed.]. Fauna of Agricultural and Forestry Aphids of Northwest, China: Insecta Homoptera Aphidinea 142 >> Pemphigus
  • Blackman & Eastop. 2000. Aphids on the World's Crops: An Identification and Information Guide. Second Edition 317 >> Pemphigus
  • Nieto Nafría, Pérez Hidalgo & Alonso-Zarazaga. 2004. Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 61(2):100 >> Pemphigus
  • International Commission Zoological Nomenclature. 2006. Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 63(1):61 >> Note: conserved by suppression of Rhizobius Burmeister 1835 >> Pemphigus
  • Nieto Nafría, Favret, Akimoto, Barbagallo, Samiran Chakrabarti, Mier Durante, G.L. Miller, Gexia Qiao, Sano, Pérez Hidalgo, Stekolshchikov & Wegierek. 2011. In Nieto Nafría & Favret [Ed.]. Registers of Family-Group and Genus-Group Taxa of Aphidoidea (Hemiptera Sternorrhyncha) 309 >> Pemphigus (Pemphigus)
  • Heie & Wegierek. 2011. Monographs of the Upper Silesian Museum 6:52 >> Pemphigus
• See genus Pemphigus for additional information.
• Type species:  Aphis bursaria Linnaeus (= Pemphigus bursarius), by subsequent designation; authority:  Fitch. 1855[1854]. Transactions of the New York State Agricultural Society 14:691-880
• The first family-group name based on this genus is Pemphigiden Herrich-Schaeffer, 1854.

• synonym Aphioides Rondani, 1847
• synonym Baizongiella Blanchard, 1944
• synonym Desiforda Zhang, Qiao & Chen, 1999
• synonym Hamadryaphis Kirkaldy, 1904
• synonym Kessleria Lichtenstein, 1886
• synonym Rhizobius Burmeister, 1835
• synonym Rhizophthiridium van der Hoeven, 1849
• synonym Rhyzoicus Passerini, 1860
• nomen dubium coccus Buckton, 1889
• nomen dubium fagifoliae Del Guercio, 1914
• nomen dubium lasii (Cockerell, 1903)
• nomen dubium longistigma Monell, 1878
• nomen dubium roumanicus
• species andropogiae Shinji, 1924
• species betae Doane, 1900
• synonym balsamiferae Williams, 1911
• synonym balsamigerae Tao, 1991
• species birimatus Ivanovskaya, 1973
• species borealis Tullgren, 1909
• species brevicornis (Hart, 1894)
• species burrowi Sanborn, 1904
• species bursarius (Linnaeus, 1758)
• synonym burserus Guyton, 1924
• synonym glandiformis Rudow, 1875
• synonym lactacarius Jackson, 1918
• synonym lactucae (Fitch, 1872)
• synonym lactucae (Mosley, 1841)
• synonym lactucae Westwood, 1849
• synonym lactucael (Thomas, 1877)
• synonym lactucarius Passerini, 1856
• synonym pilosellae (Burmeister, 1835)
• synonym piriformis Houard, 1908
• synonym populi (Mosley, 1841)
• synonym pyriformis Lichtenstein, 1886
• synonym sonchi (Passerini, 1860)
• synonym spiriformis (Kirkaldy, 1906)
• species †bursifex Heer, 1853
• species circellatus Zhang & Zhong, 1985
• species coluteae Passerini, 1863
• species cylindricus Zhang, 1981
• species diani Ferrari, 1872
• species dorocola Matsumura, 1917
• species eastopi
• synonym eastopi
• species echnochloaphaga (Zhang, Qiao & Chen, 1999)
• synonym echnochloapha (Nieto Nafría, Favret, Akimoto, Barbagallo, Chakrabarti, Mier Durante, Miller, Qiao, Sano, Pérez Hidalgo, Stekolshchikov & Wegierek, 2011)
• species ephemeratus Hottes & Frison, 1931
• species fatauae Shinji, 1924
• synonym fataunae Eastop & Hille Ris Lambers, 1976
• species formicarius Walsh, 1863
• species formicetorum Walsh, 1863
• species fuscicornis (Koch, 1857)
• species gairi Stroyan, 1964
• species groenlandicus
• subspecies crassicornis Hille Ris Lambers, 1952
• subspecies groenlandicus
• species hydrophilus
• synonym hidrophylus Narzikulov, 1968
• synonym hydrophillus Narzikulov & Umarov, 1969
• species immunis Buckton, 1896
• synonym globulosus Theobald, 1915
• synonym lichtensteini Tullgren, 1909
• synonym lichtensteinia Nevsky, 1929
• synonym lichtensteinii Börner, 1926
• synonym paghmanensis Ghulamullah, 1942
• species indicus
• species iskanderkuli Narzikulov, 1957
• species knowltoni Stroyan, 1970
• species laurifolia Dolgova, 1973
• synonym laurifoliae Ivanovskaya, 1977
• species longicornus Maxson, 1923
• synonym longicornis Denmark, 1993
• species mangkamensis Zhang, 1981
• synonym mankamensis Zhang, Zhong & Zhang, 1992
• species matsumurai Monzen, 1927
• synonym matsumura Zhang & Qiao, 1997
• synonym montanus Narzikulov, 1957
• species microsetosus Aoki, 1975
• species minor Derbès, 1869
• species mongolicus Holman & Szelegiewicz, 1974
• synonym laurifoliae Holman & Szelegiewicz, 1972
• species monophagus Maxson, 1934
• species mordvilkovi Bozhko, 1979
• species mordwilkoi Cholodkovsky, 1912
• synonym mordvilkoi Chakrabarti & Raychaudhuri, 1978
• species nainitalensis Cholodkovsky, 1912
• species napaeus Buckton, 1896
• species niishimae
• species nortonii Maxson, 1934
• species obesinymphae Aoki & Moran, 1994
• species passeki Börner, 1952
• species phenax Börner & Blunk, 1916
• species plicatus Dolgova, 1973
• synonym lisavenkoi Dolgova, 1973
• species popularius Fitch, 1859
• species populicaulis Fitch, 1859
• species populiglobuli Fitch, 1859
• synonym populi-globuli Fitch, 1859
• species populinigrae (Schrank, 1801)
• synonym filaginis (Boyer de Fonscolombe, 1841)
• synonym gnaphalii Kaltenbach, 1843
• synonym marsupialis Lichtenstein, 1886
• synonym ovatooblongus
• synonym ovato-oblongus
• synonym populi nigrae (Schrank, 1801)
• synonym populi-nigrae Börner, 1952
• species populiramulorum Riley, 1879
• synonym populi-ramulorum Riley, 1879
• species populitransversus Riley, 1879
• synonym canadensis Del Guercio, 1914
• synonym populi-transversus Riley, 1879
• synonym rubi Thomas, 1879
• synonym solanophila (Blanchard, 1944)
• synonym transversus Stebbins, 1910
• species populivenae Fitch, 1859
• synonym populi-venae Fitch, 1859
• species protospirae Lichtenstein, 1885
• synonym prothospirae Bozhko, 1957
• species rileyi Stebbins, 1910
• species rubiradicis Theobald, 1929
• species saccosus
• species saliciradicis (Börner, 1950)
• synonym salicicola Hille Ris Lambers, 1952
• species salicis
• species similis Börner, 1950
• species sinobursarius Zhang, 1979
• species siphunculatus Hille Ris Lambers, 1973
• species spyrothecae Passerini, 1860
• subspecies infaustus Ferrari, 1872
• subspecies spyrothecae Passerini, 1860
• species tartareus Hottes & Frison, 1931
• synonym junctisensoriatus Maxson, 1934
• synonym juncti-sensoriatus Maxson, 1934
• species tibetapolygoni Zhang, 1981
• species tibetensis Zhang, 1979
• species trehernei Foster, 1976
• species turritus Zhang, 1997
• species vulgaris Raychaudhuri, Pal & Ghosh, 1978
• species wuduensis Zhang, 1997
• species yanagi
• species yangcola Zhang, 1979

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